Did you know that there are probiotics for dogs? Yes, just like us, they sometimes need a little help to restore their intestinal balance. What are probiotics for animals used for? When is a course of treatment beneficial? We answer all your questions!
We now know that the gut flora , also called the microbiota, plays a very important role in our health. And the same is true for our four-legged companions! Probiotics are there to restore the balance of the flora, which can be disrupted by medication, stress, or even illness.
What are probiotics for dogs?
These dietary supplements are live microorganisms (yeasts or bacteria) that are naturally present in the intestines and have a positive effect on health. All these bacteria, also called "yeasts," make up the microbiota. It is unique and specific to each dog. A course of probiotics is useful in case of an imbalance in this microbiota, or to ensure that it contains the beneficial bacteria.
It is important to distinguish between:
-Probiotics : they contain the good bacteria already present in the intestines
-Prebiotics : These contain non-digestible substances that nourish and balance beneficial bacteria.
-Symbiotics : they contain prebiotics and probiotics.
The choice of probiotic should be made according to the problem to be treated.
The importance of the microbiota
The microbiota has different functions:
- participates in the digestion of food and its proper absorption;
- plays an essential role in the synthesis of certain vitamins;
- protects the digestive system.
- participates in the functioning of the immune system
As you've probably gathered, the gut microbiota plays a crucial role in your dog's overall health. An imbalance in the microbiota can lead to various problems, ranging from minor to serious, such as digestive issues or skin problems. It's important to know that a large proportion of immune cells reside in the intestines, making a balanced gut flora essential.
In what cases should you give probiotics to your dog?
The role of probiotics is to promote the growth of good bacteria in the digestive system.
A course of probiotics is particularly necessary in the following cases:
After a course of antibiotics:
Antibiotics can disrupt the balance of the gut flora. Therefore, it is very common to take a course of probiotics after a course of antibiotics.
If your dog is experiencing intestinal problems (vomiting, diarrhea, flatulence):
This is a sign that the gut microbiota is unbalanced. A course of probiotics can help resolve these digestive issues, even if they are secondary (i.e., caused by an illness).
During a dietary transition:
A change in diet can cause digestive problems. A course of probiotics can help prevent these problems or make them disappear quickly.
During growth:
A course of probiotics will help your puppy build a balanced intestinal flora, for better resistance.
During periods of stress:
We know that stress affects the immune system and digestion. Before a stressful situation such as moving house or a long trip, you can offer your dog a course of probiotics as a preventative measure.
During a change of season:
The gut microbiota plays an important role in the body's resistance. Therefore, a course of probiotics in the autumn is recommended to strengthen the immune system.
In case of skin problems:
Skin irritations are often linked to an imbalance in the gut flora. In addition to topical treatment, a course of probiotics can help resolve the problem.
Probiotics should be used as a one-month course of treatment. It is not recommended to give your dog probiotics year-round. If the course of probiotics does not resolve your dog's digestive or skin problems, consult your veterinarian. Don't hesitate to ask your veterinarian for advice before starting the course.
